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    Identifying the Origins of Countertransference Using the Core Conflictual Relationship Theme Method: A Multiple Case Study Approach
    (Routledge, 2023-06-21)
    Measurement of countertransference (CT) has proven challenging throughout the history of studying this construct. We sought to determine the potential value of using a common measure of transference, the Core Conflictual Relationship Theme (CCRT) method, as a means of studying CT. METHOD: The Relationship Anecdote Paradigm and the CCRT method were used to examine CT in two studies. In Study 1, we examined the correspondence between a therapist's wishes with significant people in her life (i.e., her parents and husband) and three long-term patients. In Study 2, we identified the interpersonal wishes of a different therapist and examined 14 of her sessions with 3 patients for evidence of how these wishes and needs were displayed in her clinical work. RESULTS: Analyses revealed that specific wishes in therapists' personal lives could be detected from projective interviews and these wishes were similar, but not necessarily identical, to wishes in therapists' descriptions of, and actual work with, their patients. Evidence of both chronic wishes and patient-specific wishes was revealed. CONCLUSIONS: These findings support the idea that the origins of CT reside in therapists' interpersonal wishes and that the CCRT may be a promising means of identifying CT in research, practice, and supervision.
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    The Systematic Case Study in Psychodynamic Focal Psychotherapy with Abused Women: A Context-Sensitive Approach to Understanding Psychological Change
    (Springer Science+Business Media, 2025-01-01)
    This chapter aims to critically evaluate the systematic single-case design on two levels. First, as a tool for obtaining an in-depth and qualitative understanding of the change processes in women experiencing intimate partner violence, who underwent brief psychodynamic psychotherapy within a State institutional context. Second, to examine the challenges this population and working framework pose to the implementation of the time-limited psychotherapy technique. To achieve this, a review of the methodological design is presented, highlighting its relevance within the Practice-Oriented Research paradigm. The chapter further explores the conceptual elements that contextualize the understanding and intervention with vulnerable populations, particularly in cases of intimate partner violence. Finally, the chapter discusses the results of various studies using the single-case design. These studies have focused on understanding change by analyzing significant events in the therapeutic process, as well as observing the particularities and variations in the relational configurations of the clients throughout the intervention. In this regard, it aims to establish a dialogue between research and clinical practice with the goal of contributing to the implementation of intervention frameworks and clinical competencies that are relevant and sensitive to the needs of this vulnerable population.
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