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Item type:Publication, Doing-Together with Words: The Sequential Unfolding of a Moment of Meeting in a Psychoanalytic Therapy Session(Frontiers Media SA, 2023-01-01)Changes in psychoanalytic therapy have been traditionally attributed to self-knowledge (insight) in the client, provided by the therapist’s interpretations. In recent years there has been growing realization that such changes can also be the consequence of the development of new forms of relatedness through client–therapist interaction, particularly through special intersubjective moments called moments of meeting. Drawing on the methods and findings of Conversation Analysis about the sequential organization of psychotherapeutic interaction, this single-case study examines the unfolding of a moment of meeting in the final session of a brief psychoanalytic therapy in Peru (in Spanish) with a female client victim of domestic violence. Our analysis shows that the moment of meeting, which resolves a challenge to the intersubjective relationship posed by a now moment, comes about interactionally through a sequentially accomplished shared practice of co-animation. In this sequence the client, who had previously assumed a passive role, exercises her own agency to assume an active role, which the therapist ratifies through his response. In this way, a momentary but significant transformation in the here-and-now relationship between client and therapist occurs. Thus, our analysis contributes to the understanding of how a transformation of relation—the transitory emergence of a new form of relatedness—can take place in and through sequentially organized talk and action in psychotherapy. Our study also sheds light on the role of language in moments of meeting, as the moment of meeting in our segment does not occur in parallel with the exchange of linguistic utterances between client and therapist, but through the exchange of such linguistic utterances and through the sequence of actions carried out by that exchange. In this way, the sequential doing-together with words leads to a moment of meeting, bringing about change, at least momentarily, in the implicit ways-of-being-with-others of the client. - Some of the metrics are blocked by yourconsent settings
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Item type:Publication, La ilegalidad no formulada: Vivencias de estudiantes de derecho en su contacto con el mundo profesional(Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2024-09-06)In their first contact with the professional world, law students experience diverse situations in which the law that regulates their internships is violated. In this research, we seek to understand how law students formulate those experiences, that is, the way in which they give them a particular meaning. Drawing from hermeneutical approaches to psychoanalysis, we start by recognizing that the way in which people formulate their experiences is not neutral: between different possible meanings, people elude those that show an intolerable image of themselves and their context. In this paper, we argue that law students don’t formulate the situations they experience, in which regulation and their rights are violated, as illegalities and violations of professional ethics standards. On the contrary, in different manners, they justify what happens, adapting to the events with fatalistic views of the professions’ environment, which is presented as not regulated. This occurs in an institutional context (that of law schools) where these problematic situations are not recognized and are not pedagogically addressed, which makes it more difficult for law students to formulate them differently. By gaining consciousness on how they formulate their experiences and trying different formulations, law students’ might develop and increase their agency, in order to deal with situations in which regulation is infringed in the professional context.2