3. Producción
Browse
3 results
Search Results
- Some of the metrics are blocked by yourconsent settings
Item type:Publication, Ideology and political cynicism: Effects of authoritarianism and social dominance on perceptions about the political system in 11 Ibero-American countries(Sociedad Interamericana de Psicologia, 2022-01-01)This study investigates; (1) how Political Cynicism is structured and, (2) how this structure relates to Right-Wing Authoritarianism (RWA) and Social Dominance Orientation (SDO) in 11 Ibero-American countries (N=2388). The results show that the structure of Political Cynicism is composed of four dimensions: (1) Mistrust, (2) Perception of Corruption, (3) Need for Change and, (4) Political Moral Laxity. Furthermore, the study reveals that there is no homogeneous model of relations between the dimensions of Political Cynicism with RWA and SDO by country. However, at a general level it is noted that Mistrust acts as a diffuse indicator of dissatisfaction with the political system that increases Political Moral Laxity, while the Perception of Corruption, functions as a specific indicator of dissatisfaction that is directly associated with the Need for Change and, inversely, to Moral Laxity. Both RWA and SDO increase the negative manifestations of Political Cynicism, but the most interesting result is the stability of the observed relationship between SDO and Moral Laxity in 10 of the 11 countries considered in the study. The results are discussed in terms of the costs that Political Cynicism represents for the consolidation of Democracy, especially in its manifestation of moral laxity. - Some of the metrics are blocked by yourconsent settings
Item type:Publication, Legitimacy, institutional trust, and political moral laxity: psychopolitical impact of the governance of the legacy of 'Lima 2019' games(Frontiers Media, 2025-01-01)This paper analyzes the relationships between the perception of legitimacy, institutional trust, and political moral laxity (PML) using “Proyecto Especial Legado” (LEGADO) as a case study. LEGADO is a public governance organization, created by the Government of Peru to manage the infrastructure and provide services derived from the organization of the Pan American and Parapan American Games “Lima 2019.” The results indicate a direct relationship between the perception of LEGADO's objectives fulfillment (as an indicator of legitimacy) and the positive approval of this organization (as an indicator of institutional trust). Conversely, PML negatively affects approval for LEGADO. However, this relationship is mitigated when the perception of objectives fulfillment is introduced as a mediating variable. Thus, although the effects are limited, a positive perception of objectives fulfillment may help reduce the adverse effects of PML on trust in LEGADO. To conduct this research, a correlational study was performed using data collected from a questionnaire administered to 404 citizens in the Lima Metropolitan Area, which addressed issues of legitimacy, institutional trust, and PML in relation to the public governance of the games and their legacy (through LEGADO). Finally, the implications of a governance legitimized by the fulfillment of institutional objectives are discussed, particularly regarding its impact on breaking the vicious cycle that links PML with institutional distrust.2 - Some of the metrics are blocked by yourconsent settings
Item type:Publication, Antecedents and consequences of political moral laxity: a Peruvian case(Frontiers Media, 2025-01-08)Political Moral Laxity is defined as a set of beliefs and attitudes that tolerate and support dishonest or corrupt actions of authorities and politicians, especially when these actions benefit private interests to the detriment of the public good. Political Moral Laxity is the result of perverse political socialisation in political systems characterised by the lack of legitimacy of authorities, the weakening of institutions and, consequently, the non-compliance of citizens. The current study focuses on the mediating role of Political Moral Laxity between Social Dominance Orientation, the components of the Dark Triad of Personality, and Tolerance to Normative Transgression among Peruvian citizens. For this purpose, 242 Peruvian citizens of both genders (male = 45.9%, female = 53.7%, not specified = 0.4%), of legal age (M age = 20.8, range 18–65), from the region of San Martin in the Peruvian Amazon were surveyed online. Results show that Political Moral Laxity fully mediate the effects of Social Dominance Orientation and only Psychopathy component of the Dark Triad on Tolerance to Normative Transgression. We discuss the results in terms of the Peruvian political system, which is heavily influenced by the neoliberal model, as well as the personality traits that predispose to Political Moral Laxity, thus reinforcing the negative effects of a political model on citizens' dispositions to transgress.3