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    Factores psicosociales asociados a la participación política no convencional en una muestra de jóvenes ciudadanos en Lima, Perú
    (Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú. Fondo Editorial, 2021-07-21)
    Young Political Participation (PP) has been limited to a representative domain, and young Peruvians have been cataloged as politically disinterested and apathetic with their civic commitment to society, without inquiring about other types of political participation. Thus, from a psychosocial approach, two studies were conducted: the first seeks to (1) explore the typology, attributions and motivations of PP; (2) the second study analyzes the relationships between socio-cognitive factors (Political Knowledge, Political Interest, and Political Efficacy), attitudes (Political Trust and Political Cynism), and emotions linked to non-conventional PP in a sample of 18- to-25-year-old people of Lima, Peru. In the first study, eight interviews were conducted with young people affiliated to civil organizations, whose responses were analyzed from a thematic analysis approach. From these qualitative results, three main themes were identified: (1) a conception of political participation, (2) the motives for political participation, (3) the risks and limitations of political participation. In case of the second research, 132 youths in Lima participated in an online survey, which was submitted to correlational analyses, multiple regressions and path analysis. These results suggest two types of non-conventional PP: an contentious PP and civic-expressive PP, the latter of which is explained by political cynism and political efficacy, mediated by political interest. Implications and importance of results are discussed in relation to human development, political involvement and construction of citizenship among young Peruvians.
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    Autoritarismo y participación política no convencional en el Perú urbano y rural: un análisis contextual con una muestra nacional representativa
    (Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2025-12-12)
    This study examines the relationship between right-wing authoritarianism (RWA) and disruptive political participation in Peru, focusing on a comparative analysis between urban and rural contexts (N=945). Findings reveal that in urban areas, RWA significantly inhibits disruptive political participation, even when controlling for other variables. In contrast, in rural areas, RWA does not display the same inhibitory effect. These differences suggest distinct political and socioeconomic realities in each context. In urban settings, support for the status quo restricts disruptive actions. However, in rural areas, the lack of formal mechanisms to express demands legitimizes forms of protest and disruptive participation. Results underscore the importance of contextual analysis in political psychology studies in Latin America, and they recommend including emotional and identity factors in future research.
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