3. Producción

Browse

Search Results

Now showing 1 - 6 of 6
  • Some of the metrics are blocked by your 
    Item type:Publication,
    The conspicuous colour blue—‘lapis lazuli’—in the history of art
    (2024-04-01)
    Colour plays a fundamental role in human perception and its effects on cognition and behaviour have intrigued generations of researchers. The intent of this two-part paper is to provide a wider understanding of the history and evolution from its early beginnings. It also analyses the diverse characteristics of plant-based colours and minerals that produce this intriguing colour called, ‘blue’. Although a large amount of research has been conducted in this domain, the psychological processes through which colour operates, have not been explored comprehensively. As a result, the field has observed certain conflicting results. The first part of this article studies the colour ‘blue’ as a pigment. Besides, it also offers some early development of the colour ‘blue’ in the light spectrum set by the initial developments in the history of science. The second part examines how ‘blue’ has long proven a problem for artists. There are a few materials that are blue in their natural state, that can serve as pigments for painters. During the Renaissance period, artists used a pigment called natural ultramarine (Lapis-Lazuli), lauded for its rich and striking appearance to capture the great beyond, this mineral was introduced by Venetian merchants and brought originally from the mines of Afghanistan, located in the remote province of Badakhshan. It is very common when religion, science, and the arts meet to apply philosophies which are interwoven around historical and social events to present science as human, relevant and a lively endeavour. Finally, this paper brings to a conclusion a short briefing of the works of two of the most expressive artists, Giotto and Titian, and the usage of lapis lazuli - (Ultramarine) in the development of their colour palette.
      2
  • Some of the metrics are blocked by your 
    Item type:Publication,
    What Does it Mean for Non-Human Beings to Have Moral Value? Building Bridges Between Capabilitarian Theories
    (Taylor & Francis, 2026-01-01)
    In this article, I present a formal and relational definition of moral value, which is not based on any specific intrinsic or extrinsic property or relational criteria in particular. With this definition, human agents can recognise moral value in a particular non-human being for different reasons and acknowledge that different beings have moral value even if they do not share the same properties. I thus seek to demonstrate that my proposal is not only compatible with the reasons proposed by Capability scholars for recognising moral value in non-human beings but also allows us to build bridges between them. To that end, I will invert theorists' previous reasoning on an entity's moral value. Typically, scholars first propose that something has a moral value (based on a specific property) and then ask what kind of responsibilities or attitudes we should have towards this entity in response to this value. My approach instead establishes that the moral value of an entity is derived from the reasons an agent has for certain kinds of attitudes toward that being.
  • Some of the metrics are blocked by your 
    Item type:Publication,
    Wari: Influence from Highland to Coast
    (Oxford University Press, 2026-05-21)
    The Wari were a multifaceted society that followed a state-directed political strategy and at the same time dealt with the contingencies of a dynamic and heterogeneous social, political, and climatic context. This chapter summarizes Wari evidence from different regions of the south-central Andes, emphasizing the role of Wari “influence” and discussing both the direct and indirect effects within these different regions. Moreover, this work attempts to differentiate evidence directly associated with the Wari political phenomenon, from the indirect and at times unidirectional evidence of Wari material culture or emulations within independent polities.
      2
  • Some of the metrics are blocked by your 
    Item type:Publication,
    Soil Liquefaction Hazards and Ecological Impacts in Coastal Wetlands of the Pisco River, Peru
    (2025-12-30)
    Abstract. Coastal wetlands located in seismic regions can be highly vulnerable to soil liquefaction, a phenomenon where saturated, loosely compacted soils temporarily lose strength during earthquakes. This study investigates the relationship between soil liquefaction and the dynamics of coastal wetlands along the left bank of the Pisco River in Peru, a region affected by the 2007 Pisco earthquake. Through geotechnical field tests, satellite image analysis, and local interviews, we identified that wetlands and their adjacent areas – often with shallow groundwater and sandy soils – present high susceptibility to liquefaction. Affected wetlands showed both negative impacts, such as ground subsidence and vegetation loss, and in some cases, post-seismic ecological recovery due to groundwater rise. The results confirm that even degraded or filled wetlands retain subsurface characteristics prone to liquefaction, extending risk zones up to approximately 200 meters beyond current water boundaries. These findings highlight the dual role of wetlands as both vulnerable ecosystems and natural indicators of geotechnical risk. Future research should focus on integrating wetland conservation into seismic risk management and land-use planning. Recognizing the geotechnical memory of these ecosystems is key to avoiding infrastructure damage and promoting more resilient coastal development in earthquake-prone areas.
      1
  • Some of the metrics are blocked by your 
    Item type:Publication,
    Performance de chat GPT en el planteamiento y resolución de una figura geométrica: Trapecio Isósceles
    (2025-11-01)
    From an exploratory diagnostic approach, we describe relationships, trends and regularities in an isosceles trapezium and its sequential solving guided by the generative Artificial Intelligence (AIg) Chat GPT (free version). Information is obtained from three questions asked to Chat GPT. The answers given are also transcribed and their validity is verified. The method used is Socratic (Maieutics). The analysis is systemic. There are guidelines to elaborate and apply a prompt (set of instructions) that will generate interactions in the classroom and that will favour the development and verification of (new) knowledge based on the effective participation of each player, inviting - in a natural way - teamwork. Knowing that posing and solving problem situations promotes effective work between peers and the development of soft skills
      3
  • Some of the metrics are blocked by your 
    Item type:Publication,
    Electronic voting and invalid votes: evidence from a natural experiment in Peru
    (Springer Science+Business Media, 2026-01-01)
    This paper examines the impact of electronic voting in Peru. Our empirical analysis exploits variation from a natural experiment to implement a difference-in-difference strategy. Our estimates indicate that electronic voting reduced the share of invalid votes by almost two-thirds. This reduction appears to be driven by fewer voter errors rather than changes in protest voting. However, in contrast to recent studies, we find no evidence of substantial changes in other electoral outcomes, such as turnout or vote composition.