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Item type:Publication, Trouble at the border: migration policy challenges in Peru from a disability perspective(Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 2021-01-01)El presente artículo explora los retos que enfrenta el sistema migratorio peruano frente a la llegada masiva de refugiados con discapacidad. Utilizando el modelo social de la discapacidad como enfoque de análisis, las autores recalcan la importancia de hacer una lectura interseccional de la política migratoria. De esta manera, identifican, desde un enfoque de discapacidad, los principales problemas en la regulación migratoria peruana en relación con el reconocimiento de calidades migratorias, acceso a servicios públicos y recopilación de información estadísticas. Las autoras concluyen que la legislación peruana aún tiene una gran tarea pendiente de incorporar un enfoque transversal de discapacidad. - Some of the metrics are blocked by yourconsent settings
Item type:Publication, Towards a typology of social protection for migrants and refugees in Latin America during the COVID-19 pandemic(Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH, 2021-12-01)The COVID-19 health crisis has put to the test Latin America’s already precarious social protection systems. This paper comparatively examines what type of social protection has been provided, by whom, and to what extent migrant and refugee populations have been included in these programmes in seven countries of the region during the COVID-19 pandemic, between March and December 2020. We develop a typology of models of social protection highlighting the assemblages of actors, different modes of protection and the emerging migrants’ subjectification in Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Mexico, Peru, and Uruguay in relation to Non-Contributory Social Transfer (NCST) programmes and other actions undertaken by state and non-state actors. The analysis is based on 85 semi-structured interviews with representatives of national and local governments, International Organisations, Civil Society Organisations, and migrant-led organisations across 16 cities, and a systematic review of regulatory frameworks in the country-case studies. The proposed typology shows broad heterogeneity and complexity regarding different degrees of inclusion of migrant and refugee populations, particularly in pre-existing and new NCST programmes. These actions are furthering notions of migrant protection that are contingent and crisis-driven, imposing temporal limitations that often selectively exclude migrants based on legal status. It also brings to the fore the path-dependent nature of policies and practices of exclusion/inclusion in the region, which impact on migrants’ effective access to social and economic rights, while shaping the broader dynamics of migration governance in the region.