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Item type:Publication, Necesidad de una protección adecuada a los defensores y defensoras de derechos humanos ambientales(Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú. Instituto de la Naturaleza, Tierra y Energía (INTE-PUCP), 2022)The threats due to illegal logging, illegal mining, illegal agriculture and illicit cultivation of coca come together in the Amazon and in Peru. Such activities daily increase environmental defenders’ vulnerability level. They are subject to aggressions when defending and protecting their lands and natural resources. This panorama has been aggravated by the arrival of the pandemic and was complemented by incentive to extractive and infrastructure activities, resulting in the continuity of socio-environmental conflicts, such as escalation of violence and criminalization of environmental defenders. Murders have increased and have been reported by various international and domestic organizations, despite progress in the justice and environment sectors. Therefore, there is need for adequate implementation of various existing tools and also for the Congress of the Republic to ratify the Escazú Agreement, the first environmental treaty containing provisions for effective protection of these people. - Some of the metrics are blocked by yourconsent settings
Item type:Publication, Natalia Torres Zúñiga, The Inter-American Court of Human Rights. The Legitimacy of International Courts and Tribunals(Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, 2023-04-01)Este articulo reseña: Natalia Torres Zúñiga, The Inter American Court of Human Rights. The Legitimacy of International Courts and Tribunals. (2022) Routledge, London-New York, 213 pp. - Some of the metrics are blocked by yourconsent settings
Item type:Publication, Cultura: ¿un derecho para todxs? Propuesta de investigación-acción en derechos culturales(Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2023-12-21)This article aims to reflect on a challenging process of artistic creation of collective writing from an anthropological perspective, arising from academic research, around which a clown performance event was built. This scenic event, in turn, proceeded to be transferred from its original live performance format to an audiovisual recording format of that same performance. The transition from a situation of simultaneous presence of the clown and his audience, to another where the corporeal, sensory, emotional participation of the audiences is “mediated” by the production decisions that “compose” a “gaze” expressed by the camera that, as deferred “narrator,” assumes the leadership of an expressive communication process about the human values and emotions defined by a culture, in front of an anonymous audience. Confronting the initial challenge of finding significant expressive ways to “translate” the legal discourse (abstract, with a bias of supposed universality assumed to be homogeneous) on human rights and citizenship, a proposal was progressively developed, one that intuitively combined within a general logic of action research, strategies of collective creation, artistic performance research, specificallyclown, as well as the design of a technical proposal for audiovisual media that suggests an explanation of cultural rights (core part of the human rights set) as basis for the full exercise of an also expanded definition of citizenship; one based on cultural diversity, and its mark in the identity generation processes. - Some of the metrics are blocked by yourconsent settings
Item type:Publication, Algunas precisiones sobre el concepto de Paz(2025-06-10)Este ensayo se propone examinar y discutir el concepto de paz desde el diálogo con sus raíces culturales y el enfoque de los “estudios sobre la paz”, elaborado por el sociólogo Johan Galtung. El autor describe la noción de paz negativa, entendida como ausencia de guerra —tal como la eiréne griega y la pax de Roma— para luego ocuparse de la idea hebrea de shalom, que incorpora la paz como manifestación social de la justicia y el bienestar comunitario. Esta concepción positiva de la paz converge con la analogía médica formulada por Galtung, que asocia la paz con la salud de la sociedad y la violencia con el daño a la vida de personas e instituciones. Galtung propone el ejercicio del poder como factor de contención de la violencia, pero ofrece un concepto controvertido de poder, identificado únicamente con la “capacidad de hacer”. El ensayo defiende un concepto más amplio y sólido de poder, aquel que evoca a la práctica de la acción concertada (Hannah Arendt). El cultivo del poder cívico y la recuperación pública de la memoria se manifiestan como modos de combatir y prevenir el surgimiento de la violencia.1 - Some of the metrics are blocked by yourconsent settings
Item type:Publication, “¿Y si yo lo encuentro, qué?”: El rol de las mujeres buscadoras en la lucha por la verdad, la justicia y la memoria(Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2025-08-27)As widely recognized, enforced disappearance constitutes a complex and continuous violation of human rights under international law. It may also be classified as a crime against humanity when it forms part of a systematic or widespread practice, in accordance with international standards. Due to its profound impact, international jurisprudence has recognized not only the disappeared person as a victim, but also their relatives. In this context, particular attention must be given to the women who, in the face of state inaction, have devoted their lives to the search for their missing loved ones, an endeavor that has affected them in numerous and significant ways. For this reason, it is essential to incorporate a gender perspective when analyzing these violations and their impacts, not only at the moment of disappearance, but also in relation to the life projects of the victims’ families, in which it is often women who lead and sustain the search processes. This article aims to review the international standards on enforced disappearance and then focus on the specific situation of women, highlighting the role of women searchers and the progress made in this area at the international level. Through the analysis of specific cases, the text seeks to make visible the contributions of women in the search for the disappeared, as well as the urgent need for public policies that acknowledge their struggle and respond to their particular circumstances.1