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Item type:Publication, Análisis predictivo del algoritmo para una prevención óptima en el tiempo de coronavirus (COVID-19) durante los días de cuarentena(Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo, 2021-01-05)En esta investigación se explica las aplicaciones del algoritmo que fue propuesto para proporcionar apoyo estadístico para los médicos. El apoyo que se realizó en esta investigación busca una urgente interpretación de parámetros como la tasa de personas infectadas por COVID-19 y la tasa de personas fallecidas a causa de este virus. Además, esta investigación logra predecir las tasas que fueron proporcionadas por un modelo matemático que observa y adapta datos estadísticos reales de otros países donde están tratando de encontrar soluciones contra la propagación del COVID – 19. Esto implica que, con el fin de obtener precisión en los resultados de la predicción, fue necesario analizar cuál fue el comportamiento estadístico de China y otros países que volvieron a la normalidad de sus actividades, tal como era antes de que el virus impusiera a la población a permanecer en sus hogares. Por otro lado, se resume el crecimiento problemático del virus y algunas sugerencias de cómo evitar complicaciones profundas en la salud y la economía de las personas (por ejemplo, los días de cuarentena, como principal respuesta para atenuar el avance de este virus). - Some of the metrics are blocked by yourconsent settings
Item type:Publication, Algoritmo de reconstrucción de eventos para la reconstrucción 3D de coronavirus (COVID-19), según el estudio de su reacción a través del tratamiento de análisis antiviral(2021-01-15)Esta investigación explica las aplicaciones de reconstrucción tridimensional (3D) para las imágenes de las familias COVID-19, según la búsqueda de la correlación entre el modelo matemático "evento por evento" con efecto antiviral sobre el virus, además, el modelo matemático obtenido de la reconstrucción 3D está correlacionado con "Un modelado matemático general para las respuestas inmunitarias". Por lo tanto, el algoritmo diseñado, proporciona apoyo a los médicos a través de un análisis gráfico y predicciones con respecto a "¿Qué sucede con el virus antes de aplicar una acción como los medicamentos contra la malaria?". Muchos países están tratando de encontrar la vacuna contra COVID 19; sin embargo, muchos países sólo tienen estrategias estadísticas dadas por las restricciones de desplazamiento de la población, lo cual no es suficiente para evitar la rápida transmisión del virus. Por lo tanto, en esta investigación se propone un análisis matemático para tratar el virus mediante un modelo predictivo basado en la reconstrucción de imágenes 3D del COVID 19, correlacionada con aplicaciones de análisis antiviral. Como consecuencia del modelo diseñado, el médico puede predecir las respuestas de las células dañadas por el virus después de aplicar antivirales o plasma sobre ellas. El algoritmo proporcionado se elabora para ser un soporte para el tratamiento del COVID 19. - Some of the metrics are blocked by yourconsent settings
Item type:Publication, Perspective chapter: optimal analysis for the correlation between vibration and temperature through an intelligent sensor/transducer based in amorphous nanostructures to measure vibrating surfaces temperature(IntechOpen, 2022-12-02)The vibration is an oscillatory movement caused by a propagation of waves through fluids or solids, and this consequence is achieved in many mechanic systems by the energy transmission between the movement source with the machine that needs the transmission movement, such as the vibration produced by a combustion engine, by a compressor system and by a result of movement transmission over rotor systems. However, if it is not a controlled mechanism to moderate the produced decibels, the main system that is affected by the vibration can reduce its performance; moreover, it can increase the surface temperature of the vibrating source and systems around. In spite of this, when it uses contact sensors to measure the vibration and temperature over the surface vibrating system, the measured data are under disturbance caused by the vibration source. Therefore, in this research is proposed an intelligent sensor/transducer based in amorphous nanostructures owing to measure the vibration of the surface through infrared (IR) emitter/receiver and the absorbance of the receiver sample has a quite range of work and robustness under disturbance of vibrating signals. This proposed sensor also has the possibility to charge energy by itself because of sun/warmth energy conversion. - Some of the metrics are blocked by yourconsent settings
Item type:Publication, Optimal analysis of the cleaning process by ultrasonic system of vicuña wool(South Florida Publishing LLC, 2022-02-11)This article has presented the techniques and strategies that were used to achieve the cleaning of vicuña wool by optimal analysis of ultrasonic systems. Usually, artisanal workers do it manually with some chemical components. However, they do not achieve a professional cleaning and damage the wool. Moreover with an increase in electricity consumption due to the fact that the washing is carried out on average at temperatures close to 50°C. This was the case of this article to solve the problem through an optimal analysis that is suggested to be used in the designed washing machine that uses ultrasound. By a system identification suitable for the elaborated washing machine, the frequency necessary for the optimal cleaning is adjusted as the consequence of the polynomial analysis that was made offline. Finally, in this article the cleaning the vicuña wool is verified by a microscopic scale analysis, owing to the tests are presented photographically and they were compared through the three-dimensional reconstruction technique that was used to improve the results, which validate the cleaning of the vicuña wool. - Some of the metrics are blocked by yourconsent settings
Item type:Publication, Mechanical design of a cleaning machine for vicuña fiber of 5 kg/h(South Florida Publishing LLC, 2022-02-11)The vicuña is considered a national heritage of Peru and has the finest animal fiber in the world (12 μm of diameter). According to FAO (Food and Agriculture Organization), Peru is the first producer of vicuña fiber in the world (68.1 %) followed by Bolivia, Argentina, Chile and Ecuador (Mincetur,2010). The washing process consists of immersing the fiber into an aqueous medium formed by hot water (40-60°C) and detergents that, through gentle mechanical movements, eliminates the fiber impurities (grease, suintin, dust, dirt, etc.). In Peru thousands of peasant communities in charge of the exploitation of this product, commercialize the untreated fiber, without removing impurities In this work, a small washing equipment has been designed, according to the production capacity of Peruvian peasants who take care of vicuñas. This washing equipment allows the cleaning of the fiber through the feeding, dragging, dipping and squeezing processes, fulfilling the washing standards IWTO-19-981. The use of this equipment will allow obtaining a cleaner fiber without any type of felting, a saving 20 % of water and a yield of 90% compared to traditional manual washing. - Some of the metrics are blocked by yourconsent settings
Item type:Publication, Optimization for vibration analysis in rotating machines(European Association for the Development of Renewable Energy, Environment and Power Quality (EA4EPQ), 2022-09-01)A not stable mechanical movement transmission between systems produces equilibrium losses, such as a rotor of motors that are coupled in rotating machines. This can be studied as a disturbance “vibration” either as characteristic of the movement transmission due to controlled displacement over rotors, which transmits the movement. Therefore, in this research is presented an analysis for an optimal control of the rotor axis displacement that includes “vibration” as the part of the movement transmission. It implies mathematical modelling and specific sensors selections to correlate the vibration in this control task. Furthermore, in order to verify the proposed analysis, it was simulated and tested in a hybrid magnetic bearing system. - Some of the metrics are blocked by yourconsent settings
Item type:Publication, Propuesta de algoritmo de reconstrucción de eventos para estudiar la evolución de las células cancerígenas(2022-04-17)En este trabajo se propone un algoritmo general para diseñar la reconstrucción de eventos de proceso químico/físico/biológico como uno de los más complicados hoy en día: la "evolución de las células cancerígenas". Estudiando la evolución de las curvas de frontera es posible hacer una integración en tres dimensiones (3D), además la cifra 3D obtenida se puede explicar a través de un modelo matemático para estimar su evolución geométrica después de reacciones físicas/químicas. En este trabajo, hay imágenes analizadas de cada etapa del proceso basadas en la evolución de las células cancerosas. Cada imagen fue procesada con el fin de obtener una ecuación matemática como referencia para entender la geometría de la estructura 3D basada en su imagen 2D para cada etapa. En el otro lado, con esta información y el procesamiento de cada imagen de etapa, se logró una ecuación matemática para describir la geometría de la estructura entre etapas mediante "Análisis de Predicción Óptima" que es tan importante para obtener la comprensión de la geometría de la estructura con el proceso interno. - Some of the metrics are blocked by yourconsent settings
Item type:Publication, Optimal plant growth through thermo mechatronic analysis(International Institute of Informatics and Cybernetics, 2022-08-01)This work is described as a proposal to apply modern control techniques and automation tools for optimal plant growth, also it was based on key agricultural strategies that were developed by ancient civilizations such as the Inca Empire. Many of them ancient techniques including the Inca engineering of andenes were forgotten or set aside through time. In this research, however, some of these key techniques are revisited to analyze and evaluate optimal plant growth using sensors and actuators that were not available in ancient civilizations. In addition, predictive and adaptive mathematical models are used for plant growth analysis of thermodynamic parameters such as temperature, humidity and potential of Hydrogen (pH). Furthermore, there were compared performances of sensors (electromechanical sensors) with designed sensors that were based in nanostructures, because of better study of the plant growth techniques. - Some of the metrics are blocked by yourconsent settings
Item type:Publication, Intelligent and optimal system for monitoring environmental variables and solar luminosity, with solar path tracker and telemetry(Elsevier BV, 2024-08-10)In this proposed research are analyzed general solutions and techniques to optimize the solar luminosity measurement by a designed smart system, as well as its usability by the solar energy conversion and its storing. However, many times, this kind of systems have not an optimal solar path tracker and as a consequence it can not be measured the full solar luminosity during all the day, therefore, in this work are designed optimal mathematical models and algorithms to enhance the solar path tracker according to measure solar luminosity and getting optimal solar energy conversion/storing, which is useful to study geographical conditions before to build solar energy conversion centers. As well as, in this research also is studied and suggested some techniques to get wireless data communication regarding the measured environmental variables, measured solar luminosity and stored electrical energy as a consequence of the solar energy conversion, which can be transmitted, so far away, to a central monitoring center by Radio Frequency (RF) waves. - Some of the metrics are blocked by yourconsent settings
Item type:Publication, Sensores/actuadores inteligentes basados en nanoestructuras amorfas para mejorar la transferencia de energía en brazos robóticos(Universidad Nacional de Colombia::will be referenced::ROR-ID, 2024-03-14)This article mainly analyzes the correlation between the carrier energy in robotic arms, according to enhance its performance. This task is achieved because of the sensors/actuators based on nanostructures properties: short response time and high robustness, which proportionated the possibility to execute intricate instructions by the control subsystem of the robotic arm. Therefore, the instructions executed by the controller are supported by a polynomial design, this algorithm helped to evaluate every response signal as a consequence of the main control system, which was consequently by the short response time from the main sensors “flow (carrier energy) and speed of the robotic arm”, moreover, the advantage of the proposed system is given by the extra time obtained also to verify the stability of the robotic arm based in Lyapunov models correlated with Lagrange, as well as every equations were solved and organized by neural network.