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Item type:Publication, Risk, competition, efficiency and its interrelationships: evidence from the Chinese banking industry(Emerald, 2021-10-20)This study investigates the interrelationships between efficiency, competition and risk in the Chinese banking industry. Design/methodology/approach: Parametric stochastic frontier analysis is used to estimate bank efficiency; the Lerner index is used as the competition indicator; accounting ratios and a translog function are used to measure different types of risk and finally, the three-stage least square estimator is used to investigate the interrelationships. Findings: The results of this study show that the impact of competition on different types of risk is significant and positive, while there is a significant and positive impact of credit risk, liquidity risk and capital risk on bank competition. In addition, the findings demonstrate that the interrelationships between efficiency and competition are significant and negative. The authors do not find any robust interrelationships between different types of risk and different types of efficiency; the authors find that diversification and higher levels of profitability reduce bank credit risk. The results suggest that a higher developed banking sector reduces the level of bank competition in China. Originality/value: This is the first piece of research that comprehensively investigates the interrelationships between different types of risk, competition and different efficiencies in China. - Some of the metrics are blocked by yourconsent settings
Item type:Publication, Determinants of the sustainable internationalization and risk-taking factors in public commercial banks(Wiley, 2021-02-01)Banking activities have crossed the border and spread worldwide. Internationalization is known as the need of the day for sustainability in height competitive banking sector trends. Is there any effect of internationalization on profitability to sustain in a competitive market or just increases risk factors? Here, the study investigates the need and effect of internationalization on bank risk in developing country like Pakistan by using seven public commercial banks' quarterly data that are being taken for the duration from 2007 to 2016. The study constructs hypotheses to justify the significance or insignificance relation of risk with internationalization variables and some other bank‐specific variables that independently affect the risk‐taking of internationalized banks. The main variables are Z‐score for risk measurement and to evaluate the degree of internationalization. The study used foreign loan ratio and foreign income ratios. To support our work, the study also constructed some control variables like size, income diversification, and listed. We find that internationalization is associated with higher income earning in significant and positive relation with risk. - Some of the metrics are blocked by yourconsent settings
Item type:Publication, Corporate structure and prevention: The three lines model applied to Latin American companies(Virtus Interpress, 2024-01-01)The economic environment in which enterprises operate is increasingly harsh and complex, making business more complex, volatile and uncertain. This context requires a change in the management model based on the three fundamental pillars of governance, risk management and regulatory compliance. In this sense, the presentation of the three-line model is considered particularly useful, as it has become one of the most recognized management tools internationally due to its flexibility and adaptability. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to examine the current literature on this management model and then analyze its applicability in business practice through a case study. In particular, the analysis of four companies in the Ibero-American energy sector (Petrobras, Codelco, Ecopetrol, and Iberdrola) reveals that, although the adaptation of the model is generally comprehensive and universal in all aspects, its flexibility is very Large allows adaptation to any organization’s needs and structure. Finally, the study draws some conclusions weighing the theoretical development of the three-line model and its applicability and usefulness to managers as well as researchers and legislators who want to strengthen national business structures. - Some of the metrics are blocked by yourconsent settings
Item type:Publication, Vigencia y enfermedades andinas tratadas por especialistas del sistema médico andino, distrito de Quinua–Ayacucho(2024-12-29)En la coyuntura actual, los especialistas del sistema médico andino mantienen vigente su conocimiento sobre salud y enfermedad en el distrito de Quinua, Ayacucho. Este sistema, basado en prácticas ancestrales y el uso de recursos naturales, complementa la medicina occidental para diagnosticar, tratar y sanar enfermedades andinas. El objetivo del estudio fue explorar la vigencia de estas respuestas tradicionales mediante una metodología cualitativa, no experimental y exploratoria, que incluyó observaciones y entrevistas semiestructuradas a seis participantes, obteniendo 120 respuestas a 20 preguntas. Se evidenció cómo las comunidades integran saberes tradicionales con prácticas médicas contemporáneas, adoptando un enfoque holístico y humanizado en la atención sanitaria. El conocimiento sobre salud se transmite colectivamente, involucrando a todos los miembros en procesos de diagnóstico y tratamiento, reflejando un equilibrio entre las enseñanzas heredadas y las necesidades actuales. Este estudio resalta la importancia de respetar y preservar estos saberes como un elemento clave para garantizar la cohesión social y una atención sanitaria inclusiva. - Some of the metrics are blocked by yourconsent settings
Item type:Publication, Research on cybersecurity and business: A bibliometric review (2004-2023)(Institute of Applied Business Economics, 2025-03-21)Cybersecurity poses a significant risk for companies due to the rise in cyberattacks worldwide, leading to increased uncertainty in security management and putting the sustainability of businesses at risk. Despite some academic contributions, limited bibliometric studies on integrating cybersecurity and business information exist. The research aims to assist academics, policymakers, and decision-makers in cybersecurity management. The authors conducted a bibliometric review using scientific mapping and performance analysis. The study used the Web of Science database and Bibliometrix software to analyze 410 articles and 1,355 authors across nine bibliometric indicators between 2004 and 2023. This article is novel in proposing a bibliometric review of cybersecurity and business, as the other studies addressed specific sectors and do not allow for an integrated view of information on these two topics. The main findings showed an annual growth of 27.63% and an international co-authorship of 31.46%. The United States of America has the highest scientific production, followed by the United Kingdom and China. Business Horizons and IEEE Access are the most influential journals in this field of research. This study can improve the analysis of academics, policymakers, and decision-makers in companies regarding security management. Future studies could propose management models to improve cybersecurity in organizations.1 - Some of the metrics are blocked by yourconsent settings
Item type:Publication, Global Framings of Pandemic Recovery: Insights Across Conservation, Development and Health Fields(SAGE Publishing, 2026-06-01)In many contexts recovery from COVID-19 is ongoing. The impacts of the pandemic were diverse and their distribution uneven, which may in part explain the diversity in the ways in which its recovery has been framed. Numerous framings concerning what constitutes 'recovery', what its pursuit should entail, who (or what) it should target and whose vision the notion of recovery should represent have been expressed by various fields of study. An assessment of the way in which diverse fields (e.g. health, conservation and development) have represented the priorities of recovery from the COVID-19 pandemic is so far not available. This knowledge gap is important since understanding the threads in common, and those distinct between fields, may help move towards a more integrated appraisal of the multiple priorities salient to recovery. Integration however also involves representing diverse knowledges, values and lived experiences and supporting disaster-resilient communities requires being attentive to the voices of the most marginalized. Due recognition of and engagement with these groups is essential for enhancing the justice and equity of recovery-focused interventions, and can help ensure that interventions do not presume, misplace or misrepresent local priorities. With growing recognition of the need for decolonial, grounded and co-developed responses to processes of recovery, nature futures and global development there is a need to understand how COVID-19 recovery has been conceived and articulated across fields, and crucially, the extent to which it has included the perceptions of socially, economically and politically marginalized groups. We analyzed 30 papers (10 per field), and asked (1) How does COVID-19 recovery tend to be framed within these fields, including the representation of intersecting risks? (2) Where is there divergence and congruence in recovery discourses across these fields, and what would an integrated understanding of recovery look like? (3) To what extent are local voices reflected or acknowledged in these international framings? We found that while perspectives differed, all highlighted how COVID-19 exposed pre-existing interconnected crises. Many framed the root cause as flawed economic growth models, which was considered in need of various degrees of transformation combined with more integrated governance. Crucially, few framings had strong representation of local, or marginalized voices and relatively few papers actively grounded their calls, or prominently advocated for such practices. Our findings point to a need for more co-created knowledge generation and agenda setting for COVID-19 recovery, and disaster recovery more broadly. - Some of the metrics are blocked by yourconsent settings
Item type:Publication, Evolución del término compliance en Perú(2025-12-01)Current compliance systems within the organizations seek to protect them from various risks, the most important of which is the reputational risk; however, the risks involved are the operational risk, financial risk, corporate risk, labor risk, which also affect the organizations, considering their own sector in the market, for example, the environmental risk, technological risk, biological risk as well as the chemical risk related to the effects of financing of weapons of mass destruction . In this article we will discuss the main compliance systems, which cover diverse fields such as the anti-money laundering system, the crime prevention model, ethics and integrity systems, and the personal data3