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Item type:Publication, Evaluation in Peru(Springer International Publishing, 2022-01-01)Evaluation in Peru has been mainly developed in the last two decades, framed by a favourable Latin American impulse, under an uninterrupted democratic government, favourable economic conditions and fight against corruption. Its evolution was linked to the search for greater efficiency and transparency in development interventions and is characterised by an increase in the use of evaluation in various sectors, the emergence of evaluators’ organisations (such as EvalPerú and REDPERUME), publications and specialised training programmes. In the public administration, the practice of evaluation has been accompanied by reform and modernisation of the state. In the executive branch, it emerged from the Ministry of Economy and Finance and spread to the social sectors. In Civil Society, it has a mainly administrative focus. There is no regulation on the promotion and dissemination of evaluations in civil society. Nor is there any debate between the state and the instituted civil society, which counts on evaluation as an input. Dissemination is voluntary, and its use is unknown. Specialised training has evolved from specific training and development of support materials in monitoring and evaluation, to postgraduate programmes offered by Peruvian and international academic institutions. There is a critical mass of professionals. Although there are important advances, evaluation in Peru has not yet reached its full potential. Important challenges remain, such as the consolidation of advances in the public sector, the assimilation of evaluation in civil society as a public good, and the deepening of professionalisation. - Some of the metrics are blocked by yourconsent settings
Item type:Publication, La nueva derecha radical de base en el Perú(Universidad del Rosario, Bogota, 2024-09-16)Las elecciones presidenciales de 2021 hicieron que se volviera común hablar de una derecha radical movilizada en Perú. Durante el Gobierno de Pedro Castillo, quien gobernó con bloques de izquierdas entre 2021 y 2022, diversos colectivos de derecha radical se movilizaron permanentemente en las calles de diferentes ciudades en rechazo al Gobierno y a quienes se veían como sus aliados. En un país con partidos y movimientos sociales débiles, donde es particularmente difícil sostener la acción colectiva contenciosa, ¿cómo fue posible que la oposición de derecha radical a Castillo sostuviera protestas durante todo su gobierno? En esta investigación se afirma que la preexistencia de un tejido social derechista, que pudo movilizar recursos, y la percepción de amenaza que implicó la candidatura y Gobierno de Castillo hicieron posible el sostenimiento de la campaña de protesta derechista de 19 meses. Este estudio de caso ofrece lecciones para entender la rapidez con la que se pueden desarrollar las derechas de base, inclusive en contextos con pocos antecedentes. Para avanzar este argumento, se construye una base de datos original de organizaciones y acciones colectivas de protesta de derecha radical, entre mayo de 2021 y noviembre de 2022. Además, se revisan las publicaciones en redes sociales de estos colectivos y se consulta tanto investigación académica como periodística relevante - Some of the metrics are blocked by yourconsent settings
Item type:Publication, Explaining Varying Green Hydrogen Ambitions: State Capacity and Business Positioning in Chile and Peru(Walter de Gruyter GmbH, 2025)Green hydrogen (GH2) ambitions vary significantly across Latin America, despite the region’s favourable conditions for production. This article investigates the contrasting trajectories of GH2 sector development in Chile and Peru – two countries with similar natural endowments but divergent levels of engagement. Drawing on a political economy perspective, the article develops a theoretical typology based on the interaction between state capacity and business positioning. It identifies four ideal-type configurations of state-business relations: cooperative, contentious, business-driven/project-based, and non-alignment/non-development. This typology offers a heuristic tool for analysing different pathways of engagement with GH2. Using a comparative case study design grounded in documentary analysis and 17 expert interviews, the article shows that Chile follows a cooperative model, where a high-capacity state and a supportive business sector jointly advance GH2 development through strategic coordination, public investment, and international partnerships. In contrast, Peru exemplifies a business-driven, fragmented approach, shaped by low state capacity, institutional volatility, and the influence of a powerful fossil fuel sector. The findings highlight the importance of state-business configurations in shaping green industrial policy in the Global South and point to future research avenues including the role of fossil sector resistance, external actors, and civil society mobilization.1
